WSJ: IBM Considers Quitting Standards Bodies
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On: 1222164429|%e %b %Y, %H:%M %Z|agohover
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Summary:
The Wall Street Journal is publishing an article about the OOXML fiasco, and the intention of IBM to leave some standards organisations. With the disgusting Microsoft committee stuffing and the non-reaction of ISO, I would say this is something I should do now in terms of protest. The current way to define standards behind closed doors, closed rooms, and with archaic methods of patching standards proposals outside of the public eye is something that should be reformed. Remember, physical meetings are the standard way to exclude participation (oh, by the way, there was an SC34 meeting in South Korea where I forgot to blog about).
WSJ: IBM Considers Quitting Standards Bodies
zoobabzoobab 1222164429|%e %b %Y, %H:%M %Z|agohover

The Wall Street Journal is publishing an article mentioning the OOXML fiasco, and the intention of IBM to leave some standards organisations (ECMA Microsoft-proxy is probably on the shooting line). With the disgusting Microsoft committee stuffing and the non-reaction of ISO, I would say this is something I should do now in terms of protest. The current way to define standards behind closed doors, closed rooms, and with archaic methods of patching standards proposals outside of the public eye is something that should be reformed. Remember, physical meetings are the way to exclude participation (oh, by the way, there was an SC34 meeting in South Korea where I forgot to blog about).

BRUSSELS — International Business Machines Corp. will review its membership in the bodies that set common standards for the technology industry and may withdraw from some, potentially undermining the system that makes electronic equipment and software interoperable world-wide.

The Armonk, N.Y.-based computer maker is expected to announce the review Tuesday, according to company officials. IBM has become frustrated by what it considers opaque processes and poor decision-making at some of the hundreds of bodies that set technical standards for everything from data-storage systems to programming languages, those officials said.

A recent battle over the selection as an international standard of the file format used in Microsoft Corp.'s Office software suite appears to have influenced IBM's decision. Microsoft, of Redmond, Wash., won that contest in April when its Open XML format was approved by the Geneva-based International Organization for Standardization, or ISO.

Standards are key to the tech industry, where they provide a common foundation for products from different manufacturers. Internet standards allow millions of computers to display a Web page the same way. IBM controls a vast cache of intellectual property in the high-tech field. As a result, its contributions and agreement are often critical to forming a standard.

IBM and open-source groups that support collaborative software development said Microsoft had stacked the national committees that make up the ISO with employees and sympathetic voters. They also said Open XML is so complicated and obscure that only Microsoft could fully exploit it, cementing the software company's already-considerable lead in office-document software. IBM backed a rival format called Open Document that was already certified as an ISO standard.

A Microsoft spokesman said standards bodies are "invaluable" because they provide "an even and predictable playing field" to the industry. Their decisions reflect the views of a preponderance of members, "not the interests of any single party," he said.

"There are lots of issues" with standards groups beyond the office-documents arena, said Bob Sutor, an IBM vice president who is the company's top standards official. He cited high membership fees that deter small players, complicated intellectual-property policies and opaque procedures.

In an interview, Mr. Sutor singled out for particular criticism Ecma International, a Geneva-based group of which IBM was a founding member more than 45 years ago. Ecma certified the Open XML standard over IBM's objection and submitted it to ISO for broader approval.

Getting a company-backed product approved as a standard can be a boon: In Microsoft's case, Open XML's certification eased hesitations by some government purchasing agents, who were reluctant to buy nonstandard software.

Istvan Sebestyen, Ecma's secretary-general, said he was "really amazed" at Mr. Sutor's contention that Ecma certification can be bought, and added he hadn't heard formally from IBM about any intention to withdraw. "Ecma didn't get one single dime more" from the Open XML approval, he said.

Write to Charles Forelle at moc.jsw|ellerof.selrahc#moc.jsw|ellerof.selrahc

Maybe ECMA can justify why they are producing so crappy standards with so many bugs inside?

Maybe someone reading this blog might want to draft an Open Letter to ECMA, asking them if they have not seen this guy redrafting the Fast Track rules in 2006 for a client from Redmond?

Last edited on 1222164472|%e %b %Y, %H:%M %Z|agohover By zoobab + Show more
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Unfold WSJ: IBM Considers Quitting Standards Bodies by zoobabzoobab, 1222164429|%e %b %Y, %H:%M %Z|agohover
Re: WSJ: IBM Considers Quitting Standards Bodies
zoobabzoobab 1222199534|%e %b %Y, %H:%M %Z|agohover

Also some Bob Sutor slides:

Work for process reform in standards organizations so that proxies or surrogates cannot be used in standards creation and approval.

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Unfold Re: WSJ: IBM Considers Quitting Standards Bodies by zoobabzoobab, 1222199534|%e %b %Y, %H:%M %Z|agohover
Re: WSJ: IBM Considers Quitting Standards Bodies
zoobabzoobab 1222246509|%e %b %Y, %H:%M %Z|agohover

There is also this page:

http://www.research.ibm.com//files/standards_wikis.shtml

Unfold Re: WSJ: IBM Considers Quitting Standards Bodies by zoobabzoobab, 1222246509|%e %b %Y, %H:%M %Z|agohover
Re: WSJ: IBM Considers Quitting Standards Bodies
zoobabzoobab 1222246760|%e %b %Y, %H:%M %Z|agohover

And this PDF:

http://www.research.ibm.com//files/standardsforstandards.pdf

Colin Jackson, New Zealand, open source advocate, standards participant: The principle of "sunlight being the best disinfectant" is well established in democratic governance processes. It seems to me that you need a strong argument to overrule this. I haven't heard one yet.
[…]

Chuck Allen, Director, HR-XML Consortium, Inc: Standards groups are subject to manipulation. Powerful corporations as well as even a few consultants with too much time on their hands can advance private interests over those of rank-and-file stakeholders. In general, when you analyze the agendas of lobbyists, and compare it to the economic/social interests of stakeholders they allegedly represent there is almost always some degree of divergence. You need to provide incentives to organizations that play nicely and disincentives to those who don't.

[…]
Nnenna Nwakanma, Chair of the Free Software and Open Source Foundation for Africa: Nothing beats international mobilization. Which is the reason why global networks must be maintained! Coming from Africa, it is difficult to convince donors to put their cash into building viable advocacy networks…. until something happens…One other thing I saw is very simple - there are no invincible giants! No. The ooXML campaign shocked even Microsoft.

About open standards:

- ISO certification does not make something an open standard.

- Open standards should be defined as those that are developed in an open and transparent standards development process and are freely available. Intellectual property must be irrevocably made available on a royalty-free basis, patents, if any must be licensed for free.
- The recent Hague Declaration should be accommodated by all signatories to the World Trade Organization.

Last edited on 1222247043|%e %b %Y, %H:%M %Z|agohover By zoobab + Show more
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